Only the explicit Euler method successfully solves my ODE

Did you change the tolerance? Or Tsit5 with adaptive=false? Most likely what’s happening is just adaptive time stepping is giving you the tolerance you requested, which is not what you were looking for.

For time-dependent Schrodinger, Magnus methods are the method people usually point to.

https://diffeq.sciml.ai/stable/solvers/nonautonomous_linear_ode/#State-Independent-Solvers

Those will use the matrix exponential but mix it with an RK scheme that is optimized by ignoring terms related to state-dependent RHS.

Notice this paper uses a Magnus method. So I guess we’re very clever.

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