Installing DiffEqBase on Windows fails

I am using Windows 10.0 home, freshly installed.

rm -rf .julia
mkdir tmp
cd tmp
julia --project="."

and then in Julia

using Pkg
pkg"add DiffEqBase"

...

   Installed ManualMemory ───────────────────── v0.1.8
   Installed FastClosures ───────────────────── v0.3.2
   Installed FunctionWrappers ───────────────── v1.1.3
   Installed RecursiveArrayTools ────────────── v3.16.0
   Installed SymbolicIndexingInterface ──────── v0.3.21
   Installed PolyesterWeave ─────────────────── v0.2.1
   Installed ArrayInterface ─────────────────── v7.10.0
   Installed Reexport ───────────────────────── v1.2.2
   Installed ForwardDiff ────────────────────── v0.10.36
   Installed Requires ───────────────────────── v1.3.0
   Installed CommonSubexpressions ───────────── v0.3.0
   Installed DataStructures ─────────────────── v0.18.20
   Installed PreallocationTools ─────────────── v0.4.21
   Installed LogExpFunctions ────────────────── v0.3.27
   Installed FastBroadcast ──────────────────── v0.2.8
   Installed CloseOpenIntervals ─────────────── v0.1.12
   Installed MacroTools ─────────────────────── v0.5.13
   Installed UnPack ─────────────────────────── v1.0.2
   Installed Static ─────────────────────────── v0.8.10
   Installed CompositionsBase ───────────────── v0.1.2
   Installed Compat ─────────────────────────── v4.15.0
   Installed ExprTools ──────────────────────── v0.1.10
   Installed Parameters ─────────────────────── v0.12.3
   Installed OpenSpecFun_jll ────────────────── v0.5.5+0
   Installed StaticArrayInterface ───────────── v1.5.0
   Installed InverseFunctions ───────────────── v0.1.14
   Installed CommonSolve ────────────────────── v0.2.4
   Installed DocStringExtensions ────────────── v0.9.3
  Downloaded artifact: OpenSpecFun
    Updating `C:\Users\ufechner\Project.toml`
  [2b5f629d] + DiffEqBase v6.149.2
    Updating `C:\Users\ufechner\Manifest.toml`
  [47edcb42] + ADTypes v1.1.0
  [7d9f7c33] + Accessors v0.1.36
  [79e6a3ab] + Adapt v4.0.4
  [4fba245c] + ArrayInterface v7.10.0
  [62783981] + BitTwiddlingConvenienceFunctions v0.1.5
  [2a0fbf3d] + CPUSummary v0.2.4
  [fb6a15b2] + CloseOpenIntervals v0.1.12
  [38540f10] + CommonSolve v0.2.4
  [bbf7d656] + CommonSubexpressions v0.3.0
  [34da2185] + Compat v4.15.0
  [a33af91c] + CompositionsBase v0.1.2
  [2569d6c7] + ConcreteStructs v0.2.3
  [187b0558] + ConstructionBase v1.5.5
  [adafc99b] + CpuId v0.3.1
  [9a962f9c] + DataAPI v1.16.0
  [864edb3b] + DataStructures v0.18.20
  [e2d170a0] + DataValueInterfaces v1.0.0
  [2b5f629d] + DiffEqBase v6.149.2
  [163ba53b] + DiffResults v1.1.0
  [b552c78f] + DiffRules v1.15.1
  [ffbed154] + DocStringExtensions v0.9.3
  [4e289a0a] + EnumX v1.0.4
  [f151be2c] + EnzymeCore v0.7.2
  [e2ba6199] + ExprTools v0.1.10
  [7034ab61] + FastBroadcast v0.2.8
  [9aa1b823] + FastClosures v0.3.2
  [f6369f11] + ForwardDiff v0.10.36
  [069b7b12] + FunctionWrappers v1.1.3
  [77dc65aa] + FunctionWrappersWrappers v0.1.3
  [46192b85] + GPUArraysCore v0.1.6
  [615f187c] + IfElse v0.1.1
  [3587e190] + InverseFunctions v0.1.14
  [92d709cd] + IrrationalConstants v0.2.2
  [82899510] + IteratorInterfaceExtensions v1.0.0
  [692b3bcd] + JLLWrappers v1.5.0
  [10f19ff3] + LayoutPointers v0.1.15
  [2ab3a3ac] + LogExpFunctions v0.3.27
  [1914dd2f] + MacroTools v0.5.13
  [d125e4d3] + ManualMemory v0.1.8
  [46d2c3a1] + MuladdMacro v0.2.4
  [77ba4419] + NaNMath v1.0.2
  [bac558e1] + OrderedCollections v1.6.3
  [d96e819e] + Parameters v0.12.3
  [f517fe37] + Polyester v0.7.13
  [1d0040c9] + PolyesterWeave v0.2.1
  [d236fae5] + PreallocationTools v0.4.21
  [aea7be01] + PrecompileTools v1.2.1
  [21216c6a] + Preferences v1.4.3
  [3cdcf5f2] + RecipesBase v1.3.4
  [731186ca] + RecursiveArrayTools v3.16.0
  [189a3867] + Reexport v1.2.2
  [ae029012] + Requires v1.3.0
  [7e49a35a] + RuntimeGeneratedFunctions v0.5.13
  [94e857df] + SIMDTypes v0.1.0
  [0bca4576] + SciMLBase v2.36.1
  [c0aeaf25] + SciMLOperators v0.3.8
  [53ae85a6] + SciMLStructures v1.1.0
  [efcf1570] + Setfield v1.1.1
  [276daf66] + SpecialFunctions v2.4.0
  [aedffcd0] + Static v0.8.10
  [0d7ed370] + StaticArrayInterface v1.5.0
  [1e83bf80] + StaticArraysCore v1.4.2
  [7792a7ef] + StrideArraysCore v0.5.6
  [2efcf032] + SymbolicIndexingInterface v0.3.21
  [3783bdb8] + TableTraits v1.0.1
  [bd369af6] + Tables v1.11.1
  [8290d209] + ThreadingUtilities v0.5.2
  [410a4b4d] + Tricks v0.1.8
  [781d530d] + TruncatedStacktraces v1.4.0
  [3a884ed6] + UnPack v1.0.2
  [efe28fd5] + OpenSpecFun_jll v0.5.5+0
  [0dad84c5] + ArgTools v1.1.1
  [56f22d72] + Artifacts
  [2a0f44e3] + Base64
  [ade2ca70] + Dates
  [8ba89e20] + Distributed
  [f43a241f] + Downloads v1.6.0
  [7b1f6079] + FileWatching
  [9fa8497b] + Future
  [b77e0a4c] + InteractiveUtils
  [b27032c2] + LibCURL v0.6.4
  [76f85450] + LibGit2
  [8f399da3] + Libdl
  [37e2e46d] + LinearAlgebra
  [56ddb016] + Logging
  [d6f4376e] + Markdown
  [ca575930] + NetworkOptions v1.2.0
  [44cfe95a] + Pkg v1.10.0
  [de0858da] + Printf
  [3fa0cd96] + REPL
  [9a3f8284] + Random
  [ea8e919c] + SHA v0.7.0
  [9e88b42a] + Serialization
  [6462fe0b] + Sockets
  [2f01184e] + SparseArrays v1.10.0
  [10745b16] + Statistics v1.10.0
  [4607b0f0] + SuiteSparse
  [fa267f1f] + TOML v1.0.3
  [a4e569a6] + Tar v1.10.0
  [8dfed614] + Test
  [cf7118a7] + UUIDs
  [4ec0a83e] + Unicode
  [e66e0078] + CompilerSupportLibraries_jll v1.1.1+0
  [deac9b47] + LibCURL_jll v8.4.0+0
  [e37daf67] + LibGit2_jll v1.6.4+0
  [29816b5a] + LibSSH2_jll v1.11.0+1
  [c8ffd9c3] + MbedTLS_jll v2.28.2+1
  [14a3606d] + MozillaCACerts_jll v2023.1.10
  [4536629a] + OpenBLAS_jll v0.3.23+4
  [05823500] + OpenLibm_jll v0.8.1+2
  [bea87d4a] + SuiteSparse_jll v7.2.1+1
  [83775a58] + Zlib_jll v1.2.13+1
  [8e850b90] + libblastrampoline_jll v5.8.0+1
  [8e850ede] + nghttp2_jll v1.52.0+1
  [3f19e933] + p7zip_jll v17.4.0+2
Precompiling project...
  ? CPUSummary
  ? PolyesterWeave
  82 dependencies successfully precompiled in 34 seconds. 6 already precompiled.
  2 dependencies failed but may be precompilable after restarting julia
  2 dependencies had output during precompilation:
┌ PolyesterWeave
│  WARNING: Method definition cache_size(Union{Base.Val{1}, Static.StaticInt{1}}) in module CPUSummary at C:\Users\ufechner\.julia\packages\CPUSummary\LAKF1\src\x86.jl:26 overwritten on the same line (check for duplicate calls to `include`).
│  ERROR: Method overwriting is not permitted during Module precompilation. Use `__precompile__(false)` to opt-out of precompilation.
└
┌ CPUSummary
│  WARNING: Method definition cache_size(Union{Base.Val{1}, Static.StaticInt{1}}) in module CPUSummary at C:\Users\ufechner\.julia\packages\CPUSummary\LAKF1\src\x86.jl:26 overwritten on the same line (check for duplicate calls to `include`).
│  ERROR: Method overwriting is not permitted during Module precompilation. Use `__precompile__(false)` to opt-out of precompilation.
└

Where are these errors coming from?

Restarting and running Pkg.precompile() actually helps…

But I also get errors with other packages…

Looks like it isolates down to CPUSummary according to your message?

Well, if I install CPUSummary on its own there is no error.

Side remark:
Before testing the package installation I always do

rm -rf .julia

Okay so then show me the error that is not related to CPUSummary

Seems related: Method redefinitions · Issue #26 · JuliaSIMD/CPUSummary.jl · GitHub

Maybe you can try out the suggested investigation and report results there?

New observation:
Installing DiffEqBase works when my laptop is connected to power, it fails when it is runs on batteries.

julia> versioninfo()
Julia Version 1.10.3
Commit 0b4590a550 (2024-04-30 10:59 UTC)
Build Info:
  Official https://julialang.org/ release
Platform Info:
  OS: Windows (x86_64-w64-mingw32)
  CPU: 12 × 12th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-1265U
  WORD_SIZE: 64
  LIBM: libopenlibm
  LLVM: libLLVM-15.0.7 (ORCJIT, alderlake)
Threads: 1 default, 0 interactive, 1 GC (on 12 virtual cores)

This indicates that the parallel pre-compilation fails when some threads are slow and some are fast (wild guess).

I created a bug report: Installation fails when not connected to power · Issue #1029 · SciML/DiffEqBase.jl · GitHub
and one more: Installation of DiffEqBase fails when not connected to power · Issue #54448 · JuliaLang/julia · GitHub