Docker Image layer with package dependency

General Usage
1

I plan to create a docker base image with Julia and all packages for my projects. I will not copy my projects into the docker at this phase, but I have all Project. toml files. What is the proper way to get all packages and add them to the base image?

Something like this

using TOML

function combine_project_files(project_paths, output_path)
    global_deps = Dict{String, String}()

    for path in project_paths
        project_toml = TOML.parsefile(joinpath(path, "Project.toml"))
        
        if haskey(project_toml, "deps")
            for (pkg, uuid) in project_toml["deps"]
                global_deps[pkg] = uuid
            end
        end
    end

    combined_toml = Dict("deps" => global_deps)
    open(joinpath(output_path, "Project.toml"), "w") do f
        TOML.print(f, combined_toml)
    end
end

# List of project paths
project_paths = ["path/to/project1", "path/to/project2", ...]

# Output path for the combined Project.toml
output_path = "path/to/combined"

combine_project_files(project_paths, output_path)

I can copy all Project.toml files into the docker, run the above code, and then

FROM julialang/julia:latest

# Copy combined Project.toml to a directory in the container
COPY path/to/combined/Project.toml /app/Project.toml

# Set that directory as the working directory
WORKDIR /app

# Activate the custom environment and instantiate to pre-download all packages
RUN julia --project=/app -e 'using Pkg; Pkg.instantiate()'

What is a better alternative because I don’t think this is the right way.