[ANN] Formats.jl, FormatCodecs.jl, FormatStreams.jl: Formatted data based on MIME types

Hi everyone,

I made three Julia packages to deal with formatted data: Formats [1], FormatCodecs [2], and FormatStreams [3]. I initially used FileIO [4] for that purpose, but its centralized nature caused me several problems, such as filename extensions shared by several formats, or the save code trying to infer format from an existing file [5]. I decided to try a completely different approach based on MIME types packages registering the formats they support when they are loaded (instead of a central database approach). I think a similar redisign of FileIO was proposed previously [6]. Depending on the community’s interest, we could merge Formats and FileIO?

From the README:

Formats provides functions to guess and to specify the format (e.g. image/png) and, optionally, the coding (e.g. application/gzip) associated with a filename or an IO stream. The Formatted objects created by these functions can be passed to the standard IO functions open, close, read and write. Three convenience functions are also provided for interactive use; openf, readf and writef behave like their counterparts from the Base module, but also detect formatted data automatically. Package developers can integrate their IO routines with Formats by specializing functions and registering the formats or codings they support. If multiple loaded packages support the same formats, a “favorite” system allows choosing a reader/writer. Formats also reports ambiguities, such as multiple formats using the same filename extension.

The other two packages, FormatCodecs and FormatStreams allow reading/writing compressed files and streams of formatted objects.

I use these three packages for IO in Dorothy [7], another package I am developping for the analysis and manipulation of molecular structures. This last package is not documented yet, however.

Cheers,

Olivier

[1] https://github.com/ofisette/Formats.jl
[2] https://github.com/ofisette/FormatCodecs.jl
[3] https://github.com/ofisette/FormatStreams.jl
[4] https://github.com/JuliaIO/FileIO.jl
[5] https://github.com/JuliaIO/FileIO.jl/issues/132
[6] https://github.com/JuliaIO/FileIO.jl/issues/189
[7] https://github.com/ofisette/Dorothy.jl

5 Likes