or
Dict(d => Float64[] for d in mydates)
is the best you can do.
The reason is:
- it is readable.
- it is correct.
The point about correctness is that you need to make sure that you allocate a fresh vector for each dictionary entry, and this is what comprehension does (that is why in the solution by @cgeoga also a comprehension had to be used)
You most likely wanted to write something like:
Dict(mydates .=> Ref(Vector{Float64}()))
unfortunately this would not be correct as dictionary values would be aliases.